APPARENT COORDINATED AND COMMUNAL HUNTING BEHAVIOURS BY ERABU SEA KRAIT LATICAUDA SEMIFACTIATA


Functional heterogeneity of metabolites excreted by fungal and bacterial biofilms and their effects on seedling growth

Environmental conditions and physical interactions between microbial cells may alter the metabolites released by them.The present study examined the functional differences of metabolites excreted by three biofilms viz., a fungal biofilm of Aspergillus sp.(FB), a bacterial biofilm of Enterobactor abc material sp.(BB), and their mixed-culture biofilm

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Relic and endemic elements in the fauna of tenebrionid beetles (Coleoptera, Tenebrionidae) of the Big Caucasus

Occurrence and distribution of endemit and relic fauna of the Big sequal eclipse 5 battery Caucasus are considered in the paper.The greatest role in occurence of xerophilic endemits of the Northern Caucasus (genera Calyptopsis, Hedyphanes, Caenoblaps, Nalassus) have subarid intermountain hollows and isolated xerophitic valleys of the East and Centr

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